Tuesday, October 4, 2016
It
is very difficult for me to understand how inefficient the knowledge base of a
sizeable corpus of individuals in the generations after mine have, as it
pertains to history. No more astonishing
a content area is this evident is with regards to American political history,
in particular history of the Democratic Party. What
few are aware of is that it is most probable that race relations in America are
a direct result of Democratic Party policy and ideology. De Tocqueville
acknowledge this when he stated that a natural prejudice was evinced against
Africans brought to these shores against their will yet forever through
pigmentation, will carry the “external
mark” of a stranger, born in degradation considered as “an intermediate between beast and man.”
Taking this even further he wrote:
“So those who hope that the European will one
day mingle with the Negroes seem to me to be harboring a delusion…I see that
slavery is in retreat, but the prejudice from which it arose is immovable…Race
prejudice seems stronger in those states that have abolished slavery than in
those where it still exist, and nowhere is it more intolerant than in those
states where slavery was never known.”
Ironically
the laws that would manifest over his times and major attitudes regarding
Africans in America, After the Federalist Party, would be fostered by one party
in particular as it pertained to policy – the Democratic Party.
That
is correct; you name it, many of the collective political accomplishments that
we as African Americans benefited from did not occur because of the Democratic
Party but rather in spite of the Democratic Party. If it were not for U.S. Representative Justin Morrill (R-VT) in 1862, who got the Land Grant Act passed, which established
colleges for African Americans, there would be no state funded historically
Black Colleges and Universities. Even before this, the historical record notes
that the Republican Party was formed essential to counteract the pro-slavery policies of the Democratic Party during a period in the nation’s history in
which we saw Democratic President Franklin Pierce signing the Kansas-NebraskaAct (which allowed for the expansion of slavery into newly acquired U.S. territories
in 1854). Ironically the same year, Montgomery Blair, a republican argued in
front of the Supreme Court on behalf of his client Dred Scott albeit it
unsuccessfully where the record noted the only dissent with the court decision
majority of seven democrats was Republican Justice John McLean.
Although
many incorrectly believe that freed slaves were promised after emancipation and
the 13th and 14th amendment 40 acres and a mule, this was
never factually the case. The record documents
that in 1866 Republican U.S. Representative Thaddeus Stevens introduced the
legislation however it was vetoed by then Democratic President Andrew Johnson. Also
that same year the Republican congress was able to override President Johnson’s veto of the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and his veto of the Freedman’s Bureau Act
which was written to protect former slaves from Black codes put into law to
deny rights granted by the 13th and 14th amendments. In addition, two
times the following year, the Republican majority had to vote to over-ride
Johnson’s veto of the legislation granting African Americans the right to vote.
Being
unable to compete with the Republicans in the Federal legislatures, the
Democratic Party, in particular southern democrats whom were former confederate
veterans found the “Ku Klux Klan in Pulaski, Tennessee, on December 24, 1865. To be accurate, the Ku Klux Klan was
founded and formed to be the military wing of the Democratic Party and actions
around the nation after its inception until this very day still supports this
objective. KKK violence was aimed specifically intimidate and kill newly freed
slaves and Republicans. For example, in
September of 1868 Democrats in Louisiana murdered around 300 African Americans
whom attempted to defend their assault against a Republican Newspaper editor.
The following month, while campaigning for re-election, Republican U.S. House
Representative James Hinds was assassinated by self-proclaimed Democrats and KKK members.
Now
I know many would say that this was decades ago and I would agree, but what
must not be forgotten is that the plan desired (in concert with democrats) was
to construt and put in place policy designed to disenfranchise and keep blacks
from owing land and in a position to sustain ourselves. Moreover they wanted to
defeat and keep Republicans equally at bay via terrorism. With the use of violence by the Party’s
military wing (the KKK) and separating blacks from their land and placing them
in positions not being able to provide for themselves, they formulated new
policy at the federal level designed to make blacks dependent on democrats and
the government as opposed to truly exercising inalienable rights associated
with actual liberty.
Republicans
fought back with policy. In 1871 the Republican congress passed the Ku Klux
Klan act which outlawed the Democratic Party military wing. Republican President
even dispatched troops to South Carolina after democrats threated blacks with
death around the nation for even trying to vote. In one case, African American Republican
activist Octavius Catto was murdered by democrats in Philadelphia. A few years
later in 1874, nearly 30 were killed when democrats took control of the
Louisiana state house because Republican Gov. William Kellogg dared to have an integrated
administration.
When
democrats returned to leadership, all of what had been put in place by
Republicans was obviated. It was the
democratic congress and President Grover Cleveland who repealed the Republicans Enforcement Act which gave African Americans the right to vote. Two years later
America would see a Democratic Supreme Court uphold Plessy V. Ferguson. In
1901, Booker T. Washington would begin his life long battle protesting against
the Alabama’s Democratic Party refusal to allow African Americans to vote.
Even
during the time of Franklin Roosevelt democratic policy was moving more towards
the views of dependency politics advocated by the KKK in an effort to form a
dependency class of Americans based on color alone. In 1937 it was the Republicans who organized
against FDR’s appointment of Ku Klux Klan member Senator Hugo Black to theSupreme Court and it was Democrat FDR, whom just three years later rejected the Republican Party’s call to integrate the armed forces.
In
1953 California’s Three-term Republican Governor Earl Warren wrote the land mark decision for Brown V. Board of Education after Assistant Attorney General of the Eisenhower
administration Lee ranking argued the case on behalf of the Plaintiffs with
Thurgood Marshall. On a roll it seemed,
a Republican Federal judge, under threats from Democrats the blacks in the back
of the bus law and ruled in favor of Rosa Parks.
But
as history outlines, democrats fought tooth and nail against all of these
outcomes. After Eisenhower signed the Republican’s Party Civil Rights Act into
law, he had to send the 82nd airborne division to Little Rock to
enforce school desegregation amidst criticism from Democrats the likes of
Future Presidents John Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson in 1957.
In
simple terms, the legacy of racism that has it’s weighted and oppressive foot
on the collective necks of African Americans today was the courtesy of the
Democratic party and democratic policy that continues to day with violence in
the form of police brutality and disenfranchisement via policies of
dependency. Andrew Hacker explained this
in his 1992 tractate Two Nations: Black and White, Separate, Hostile, Unequal. He noted that as African Americans, we must live in
an existence that is far removed from free-will and free-choice. He wrote “Black
Americans are Americans, yet they still subsist as aliens in the only land they
know. Other groups may remain outside the mainstream but the do so voluntarily.
In contrast blacks must endure a segregation that is far from freely chosen.”
The
reality is, how America and Americans views race presently is a direct result
of beliefs of a perverted democratic system that proffers race as its central
element of contention. This contention
is, when violence was no longer acceptable after the civil rights era, was
transduced to policy designed with the intent to subjugate African Americans
and systematically extract wealth from our community. As a policy this has
never stopped. The most lucid view of
this is the large urban cities of America.
Cleveland has been run by democrats from 1942-present (police, city
council and mayor) uninterrupted with the exception of 1972-77; Chicago has been run by democratsuninterrupted since 1931; Flint, MI since 1960; Detroit since 1962; Baltimoresince 1967; DC since 1967; Philadelphia since 1952; Newark since 1953; and
Milwaukee since 1960. And I would reckon if II had the time to look up a few
things, I could find trend lines over the same period that would show an
increase in poverty, unemployment, incarceration, high school dropout rates and
poverty as well as decline in wealth, land ownership, housing and income too.
This is our biggest problem as a voting block
today - Democrats running for state or national office aspiring to win black
votes without appearing to give a FcK about nothing but our vote. So if we so
upset about our current circumstances and conditions, why we still voting to
enslave and impoverish ourselves by voting for democrats unconditionally? They
gave us the politics of bigotry and oppression that is killing us currently.
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